September 2025
The U.S. green ammonia market size was reached at USD 211.19 million in 2024 and is expected to be worth around USD 61,054.57 million by 2034, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 76.24% over the forecast period 2025 to 2034. Increasing focus on decarbonization in the country is the key factor driving market growth. Also, the surge in demand for green ammonia as a sustainable fertilizer, coupled with the ongoing innovation in electrolyzer technology, can fuel market growth further.
The U.S. green ammonia market covers the production, distribution, and utilization of ammonia (NH₃) synthesized using renewable energy sources through electrolysis-based hydrogen production combined with nitrogen separation from air. Unlike conventional ammonia derived from natural gas (SMR-based), green ammonia is produced with zero/low carbon emissions. It is used as a sustainable feedstock for fertilizers, marine fuels, energy storage, power generation, and industrial chemicals.
Report Attributes | Details |
Market Size in 2025 | USD 372.20 Million |
Expected Szie by 2034 | USD 61,054.57 Million |
Growth Rate from 2025 to 2034 | CAGR 76.24% |
Base Year of Estimation | 2024 |
Forecast Period | 2025 - 2034 |
Segment Covered | By Production Technology, By Power Source, By Application, By End-User Industry, By Distribution Channel |
Key Companies Profiled | CF Industries, Yara International, Bloom Energy, AmmPower, First Ammonia |
The increasing focus on decarbonization by major market players and the government is the key factor creating lucrative opportunities in the market. Government support for green ammonia includes essential initiatives like the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Industrial Decarbonization Roadmap, which aligns with strategies to minimize carbon emissions across different sectors. Furthermore, recent innovations in nitrogenase and electrochemical processes are improving the efficiency of green ammonia production.
A lack of clarity regarding the regulatory policies and insufficient incentives are the major factors hindering market growth. Delays in getting permits for new projects and a lack of strong private-public partnerships constrained transformation. Moreover, producing green hydrogen, the raw material for green ammonia, is expensive compared to traditional hydrogen production techniques.
The Gulf Coast region dominated the market with a 50% share in 2024. The dominance of the region can be attributed to its crucial role in boosting the hydrogen economy, along with the growing demand for sustainable agricultural fertilizers. In addition, the region provides strategic advantages such as current infrastructure for handling, shipping, and distribution of huge amounts of ammonia, which are necessary for export markets.
The West Coast region is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period. The growth of the region can be credited to the supportive government policies and incentives supporting sustainable fertilizers while meeting the demand for renewable energy in modern agriculture. Furthermore, the increasing awareness of greener solutions also propels the demand for green ammonia in the region.
Which Production Technology Segment Dominated the U.S. Green Ammonia Market in 2024?
The alkaline water electrolysis segment dominated the market with a 40% share in 2024. The dominance of the segment can be attributed to the growing investment in renewable energy infrastructure, along with the surge in the use of green ammonia in agriculture as an energy carrier. Also, AWE is a robust technology famous for its lower capital expenditure and reliability compared to other electrolysis techniques.
The proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolysis segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period. The growth of the segment can be credited to the growing need for low-carbon ammonia fueled by government incentives and climate goals. Technological innovations in both PEM electrolyzers are lowering costs, which makes green ammonia more economically convenient for various applications.
Why Wind Power Segment Dominated the U.S. Green Ammonia Market in 2024?
The wind power segment held a 45% market share in 2024. The dominance of the segment can be linked to the rising demand for sustainable alternatives and clean energy in transport, agriculture, and power generation, propelled by supportive policies. Additionally, Wind energy offers a zero-emission and cost-effective power source for electrolysis, which is crucial for producing green hydrogen from water.
The solar power segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period. The growth of the segment can be driven by government policies for renewable energy, along with the decreasing solar PV costs. Moreover, A global transition towards sustainable energy solutions is boosting demand for green alternatives to fossil fuels.
How Much Share Did the Fertilizers & Agriculture Segment Held in 2024?
The fertilizers & agriculture segment led the market by holding 50% share in 2024. The dominance of the segment is owed to the growing demand to decarbonize the agricultural sector to fulfil net-zero targets. In addition, agriculture is the largest segment in the market, boosted by consumer and industry demand for eco-friendly fertilizer options.
The marine fuel & power generation segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR during the forecast period. The growth of the segment is due to the ongoing demand for decarbonization in the maritime and power industry, coupled with the benefits of green ammonia as a zero-carbon fuel. The U.S. possesses extensive renewable resources, which are important for creating clean hydrogen for green ammonia synthesis.
Which End-User Industry Segment Dominated U.S. Green Ammonia Market in 2024?
The agriculture & agrochemicals segment dominated the market with a 55% share in 2024. The dominance of the segment can be attributed to the growing demand for sustainable fertilizers and the expansion of the green hydrogen economy, which are necessary to produce green ammonia. Also, modernization of investment in renewable energy infrastructure, like wind power and solar power, is crucial to power the electrolysis process.
The energy & shipping segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR during the projected period. The growth of the segment can be credited to the ongoing government support, like the Inflation Reduction Act, and technological innovations in fuel cells and electrolysis. In addition, innovations in storage infrastructure are important for integrating green ammonia into the energy transportation industry.
Why Did The Direct Supply To The End-User's Segment Held The Largest U.S. Green Ammonia Market Share In 2024?
The direct supply segment led the market by holding a 60% share in 2024. The dominance of the segment can be linked to the rising need for sustainable fertilizers in agriculture, along with the utilization of green ammonia for power generation. Furthermore, efforts to minimize the reliance on fossil fuels to diversify energy sources will soon impact positive segment growth.
The government & institutional procurement segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR during the study period. The growth of the segment can be driven by federal policies supporting clean energy and significant investments in renewable hydrogen, coupled with the decarbonization regulations of federal agencies such as the Department of Defense, leading to segment expansion shortly.
By Production Technology
By Power Source
By Application
By End-User Industry
By Distribution Channel
September 2025
September 2025
September 2025
September 2025